İNGİLİZCE KOÇUM

In a big city, there was a woman named Fatma. Fatma was a chef. She loved to cook. Fatma had a small restaurant. It was cozy and nice. One day, a man named Osman came to the restaurant. Osman was a Turkish teacher. He was hungry. He saw Fatma’s restaurant and went inside. Fatma said, "Hello! What can I cook for you?" Osman looked at the menu. He didn't know what to choose. Everything sounded delicious. Finally, he said, "I would like a cube meat pita, please." Fatma smiled and said, "Good choice! I'll make it for you." While Fatma cooked, Osman sat and waited. He looked around. The restaurant had beautiful pictures on the walls. There were pictures of food, and of places from around the Türkiye. Soon, Fatma brought the pita to Osman. It looked and smelled wonderful. Osman ate the pita. It was very delicious. He was very happy. After eating, Osman said to Fatma, "This is the best pita I have ever had. You are a great chef!" Fatma was happy

Listen to the recording and write the missing words in the blanks One of my favorite memories from when I was little is the _______ I learned to ride a bike ________ training wheels. My dad took me to the park with my ________ red bike on a sunny Saturday morning. I remember feeling very excited but also a ________ scared because the training wheels were ________ for the first time. My dad ________ the back of the seat and ran ________ me, encouraging me to pedal faster. I kept looking down at my feet, worried I _______ fall. Then, suddenly, I ________ my dad wasn't holding on anymore, but I was ________ going! I was riding ________ by myself. When I ________ stopped and looked back, I saw my dad clapping and smiling. He was so ________ of me. That moment _______ amazing because I had learned something new and my dad was there _______ see it. Learning to ride my bike ________ me feel so happy and proud, and it's something _______ always remember. Check your answers One of my fa

Get inspired by these motivational quotes 1. " The path to success is to take massive, determined actions ." – Remember, it's not about occasional giant leaps, but consistent steps forward. 2. " Growth and comfort do not coexist ." – Embrace challenges and discomfort; they are signals that you're expanding your horizons. 3. " Your life does not get better by chance, it gets better by change ." – Proactive change is the key to improvements in any area of your life. 4. " Be not afraid of going slowly, be afraid only of standing still ." – Progress is progress, no matter the pace. Keep moving. 5. " The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago. The second best time is now ." – It's never too late to start on a path towards improvement. 6. " Failure is not the opposite of success; it's part of success ." – Each setback is a lesson learned and a step closer to your goals. 7. " Self-discipline is the magic powe

Turning the Page: John's Path to Renewed Energy and Calm John was a man in his mid-thirties who always felt tired, sleepy, and stressed. Every morning, he would drag himself out of bed, barely able to muster the energy to start his day. Despite countless cups of coffee and energy drinks, he could never shake off the exhaustion that seemed to weigh him down constantly. Deep down, John knew he wasn't living his best life. He longed to feel more energetic and relaxed, to greet each day with enthusiasm rather than dread. But he felt lost, unsure of where to even begin to make a change. One day, as John sat at his desk, staring at the pile of work in front of him, he finally decided that enough was enough. He made a promise to himself to take charge of his health and well-being, no matter how daunting it seemed. Feeling overwhelmed and not knowing where to start, John reached out for help. He confided in his friend Sarah, who suggested they start with small, manageable changes. Toge

Un día en la vida de María María se despierta a las siete de la mañana. Se levanta de la cama y se viste. Luego, va al baño y se lava la cara y los dientes. Desayuna café con leche y tostadas. A las ocho y media, María sale de su casa y va a la escuela. Llega a la escuela a las nueve menos cuarto. Tiene clase de español de nueve a diez y media. Después, tiene un descanso de quince minutos. A las diez y cuarenta y cinco, María tiene clase de matemáticas. Esta clase termina a las doce menos cuarto. María sale de la escuela y vuelve a su casa. Cuando llega a casa, come. Su comida favorita es la pasta. Por la tarde, María estudia español durante una hora. Luego, ve la televisión o lee un libro. A las nueve de la noche, María se acuesta. Está cansada, pero contenta. Ha tenido un día estupendo. Preguntas sobre la cuenta  ¿A qué hora se despierta María? A las siete de la mañana. ¿Qué hace María después de despertarse? Se levanta de la cama y se viste. ¿Qué desayuna María? Café con leche y to

ROMEO AND JULIET Romeo and Juliet, balcony scene In the city of Verona, there were two families, the Montagues and the Capulets, who hated each other. Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet met at a party and instantly fell in love. They secretly got married with the help of Juliet's nurse. Tybalt, Juliet's cousin, fought with Romeo, but Romeo didn't want to fight him. Mercutio, Romeo's friend, got hurt instead. Enraged, Romeo fought and killed Tybalt. The Prince banished Romeo from Verona as punishment. Friar Laurence came up with a plan to help Romeo and Juliet be together. He gave Juliet a special drink which would make her sleep and seem dead. However, due to a misunderstanding, Romeo thought Juliet was dead and took his life. When Juliet woke up and found Romeo dead, she also took her own life. Their tragic deaths brought the two families together. The Montagues and Capulets finally ended their feud. Vocabulary   Banish : send someone away from the country as punishment

How to write a letter of complaint  Easy [Your Name] [Your Address] [City, State, Zip Code] [Email Address] [Phone Number] [Date] [Hotel Manager's Name] [Hotel Name] [Hotel Address] [City, State, Zip Code] Dear [Hotel Manager's Name], I am writing to tell you that I was not happy with my recent stay at your hotel. I stayed in room number [Room Number] from [Check-in Date] to [Check-out Date]. While I was there, I had some problems that made my stay not very good. First, the room wasn't very clean. There were stains on the carpet, and the bathroom was not cleaned well. Clean rooms are important to me when I stay at a hotel, so I was disappointed to see these issues. Also, the air conditioning in my room didn't work well. It was hot, and I couldn't sleep comfortably. It would be good if the air conditioning was checked and fixed regularly to keep guests comfortable. Lastly, I was unhappy with how the hotel staff dealt with my complaints. I think good customer service

EXPRESSIONS OF KINDNESS   Expressions of kindness can take various forms, ranging from simple acts to more significant gestures. Here are some ways people show kindness: 1. Offering Words of Encouragement : Simply telling someone they're doing a great job or that you believe in them can lift their spirits. 2. Listening Actively : Sometimes, all someone needs is a sympathetic ear. Being present, attentive, and genuinely interested in what others are saying is a powerful way to show care. 3. Helping Without Being Asked : Stepping in to assist someone with their tasks or chores, especially when they are overwhelmed, can be incredibly appreciated. 4. Writing a Thoughtful Note : A handwritten note can make a big difference, whether it's thanking someone, offering support, or just letting them know you're thinking of them. 5. Paying It Forward : Performing random acts of kindness without expecting anything in return, such as paying for the person's coffee behind you in line.

  In the heart of every night, there's a gentle, glowing light, A warmth that whispers softly, where kindness takes its flight. It's in the helping hands, in the words that understand, In the silent moments given, when we quietly stand. It's woven in the fabric of the smiles we share, A thread of compassion, floating in the air. Kindness is the language that every heart speaks, A bridge across waters, strong when we are weak. It blooms in the actions, small or grand in size, A beacon of hope under the vast, open skies. For in every act of kindness, a part of us ignites, A spark that illuminates the darkest of nights. So let's scatter seeds of kindness, let them grow wild and free, For in their blooming, we find the beauty we wish to see. Kindness is the melody, in the symphony of life, A river of peace, in a world often rife. In the heart of every night, there's a gentle, glowing light

The Importance of Kindness Kindness is like a bright light in our world. Imagine you are walking on a dark road, and someone shines a light for you. That light is like kindness. It helps us see and feel warm and happy. Kindness is when we do something nice for others without waiting for them to do something nice back.  Why is kindness important? Have you ever felt sad or alone? Think about a time when someone did something nice for you. How did it make you feel? Maybe they helped you pick up something you dropped, or they gave you a smile when you were feeling down. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. They can change a bad day into a good one.  Kindness is also like a boomerang. When you throw a boomerang, it comes back to you. Kindness works the same way. When you are kind to others, you make them happy. And seeing them happy can make you feel happy, too. This is why people say kindness comes back to you. Kindness is very important in making friends. Think about it. Woul

Dad: Hello, sweetie. What are you doing? Daughter: Hi, Daddy! I want to make a cake! Dad: A cake? That sounds fun! What kind of cake? Daughter: Chocolate cake! It’s my favorite. Dad: Chocolate cake is delicious. Let’s bake together. Shall we start? Daughter: Yes! What do we do first? Dad: First, we need to get eggs, flour, sugar, butter, and cocoa. Daughter: I can mix! Dad: Great! Mixing is important. But first, we must put on our aprons. Daughter: I look like a chef! Dad: You sure do, chef! Now, we'll mix all our ingredients in a big bowl. Daughter: It’s like magic! Dad: It is like magic. When we mix them and bake them, they turn into a cake! Daughter: Can I lick the spoon? Dad: After we finish, you can have the spoon. Now, let's pour the batter into the cake pan. Daughter: It's ready to bake? Dad: Yes, into the oven it goes. But the oven is hot, so I'll do this part. Daughter: How long, Daddy? Dad: About 30 minutes. We can set the timer. Daughter: I can’t wait to eat

  What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in a big city? Living in a big city has a lot of good things. There are many jobs and chances to grow your career. Cities have lots of different kinds of people and cultures, so you can try different foods and learn about different traditions. Also, cities have good public transportation, so you don't always need a car. But living in a big city can also have some not-so-good parts. It can be really expensive, especially for housing. Cities can be busy and stressful, making it hard to relax. Also, there's often a lot of traffic and air pollution that can make it less healthy to live there. Some people might find the noisy and crowded city life too much to handle. The second answer  Living in a big city offers numerous advantages. One of the main benefits is the abundance of job opportunities and career growth. Cities often have a variety of industries and businesses, providing residents with a wide range of employment options

  How do you get people to like you?  To make people like you, talk sincerely, listen well, and be understanding. Show interest, be a good listener, and say thank you. Be yourself, stay positive, and support others. Share common interests and be respectful. Building trust takes time, so be reliable and consistent. Remember, forming real connections is about both giving and getting positive vibes. The second answer: Building positive relationships involves genuine communication, active listening, and empathy. Show interest in others, be a good listener, and express appreciation. Be authentic, cultivate a positive attitude, and be supportive. Find common interests, share experiences, and be respectful. Building trust over time is crucial, and being reliable and consistent in your interactions helps. Remember, fostering genuine connections is a two-way street – focus on both giving and receiving positive energy. Quiz questions based on the second answer: 1. What is a key component in buil

  See the small lake. It is winter. Snow is everywhere. The lake is icy. It is very quiet. The water does not move. It is like glass. Snow sits on the ice. It looks pure and white. Trees stand around the lake. They have snow on them. They are still and tall. They watch over the lake. No boats. No fishers. The lake sleeps in the cold. We see our breath in the air. It is a peaceful place. The winter makes it silent. The ice, the snow, the air. All are still. We feel calm by the lake. The winter is soft here. It is a white blanket. We love the lake. It is beautiful in winter. It is nature's rest time. We keep it safe. The lake is our friend. We wait to see it in spring. But now, it is sleeping. So peaceful. Answer these questions: 1. What season is it at the lake? 2. What covers the ground around the lake? 3. How does the water in the lake look? 4. What do the trees do around the lake? 5. Can you find boats or fishers at the lake? 6. What can you see in the air when you breathe out? 7

Hasan's Big Day Listen to the story and fill in the blanks with the right word: Hasan is from Türkiye. He is 25 years old. Today is his first day _____ English class in New York. He wakes _____ early. He eats breakfast. Hasan eats bread and eggs. He takes the bus _____ school. The bus is big and yellow. Hasan looks _____ the window. There _____ many cars. Hasan arrives _____ school. The school is large. He feels nervous _____ excited. In class, Hasan sits _____ to a girl. Her name is Anna. She is _____ Italy. "Hello, my name is Hasan," he says. "Hi, Hasan! I'm Anna," she replies. They smile. The teacher comes _____. "Good morning, class!" he says. Hasan listens and learns. English _____ hard, but fun. Lunchtime comes. Anna says, "Come, eat _____ me." They eat sandwiches and talk. "New York is great!" says Hasan. Anna agrees. "Yes, _____ amazing!" Now Hasan is happy. He has a new friend and a new city _____ explore. Aft

  A New City Sara is from Spain. She is 30 years old. Today, she moves to London. She feels happy but a little scared. She goes to her new apartment. It is small but nice. Sara unpacks her bags. Later, she walks to a café. She orders coffee. "One coffee, please," she says. A man sits next to her. His name is John. He is friendly.  "Hello," he says. "Are you new here?" "Yes," says Sara. "I am from Spain." "Cool!" says John. "Welcome to London!" They talk and laugh. Sara feels better. She has a new friend in the city. Sara thinks, "I like London. People are kind here." In London, Sara is happy and not alone. Answer these questions: 1. Where is Sara from? 2. How old is Sara? 3. What is Sara's feeling about moving to London? 4. Describe Sara's new apartment. 5. Where does Sara go after she unpacks her bags? 6. What does Sara order in the café? 7. How does she feel when she talks to John? 8. What does Sa

  Once upon a time, there was a boy named Alex. What was the boy's name? Right, his name was Alex. Alex loved chocolate. What did Alex love? Yes, chocolate! Every day, Alex ate some chocolate after lunch. When did Alex eat chocolate? Yes, after lunch. He had a small, secret stash of chocolate bars. Where did Alex keep his chocolate? That's right, in a small secret stash. One day, Alex wanted to eat chocolate before lunch. Is that what he usually did? No, usually, he ate it after lunch. He went to his secret spot, but oh no! The chocolate was gone. What was gone? Correct, the chocolate! Alex looked everywhere. Where did Alex look? Yes, everywhere. He found his little sister, Lily, with chocolate on her face. Who did Alex find? That's right, his sister Lily. How do you think Lily’s face looked? Yes, with chocolate on it. "Did you eat my chocolate?" Alex asked. What did Alex ask? Yes, he asked if Lily ate his chocolate. Lily nodded. She looked sorry. How did Lily loo

Listen to the recording and complete the paragraph with the words below impact / contributes / issues / detrimental/ increase / concerns / posing / leads to  Environmental problems, such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution, have become major ___________ in today's world. These __________ have a significant _________ on ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. Climate change, caused by the _________ in greenhouse gas emissions, __________ rising temperatures and extreme weather events. Deforestation _________ to habitat loss and threatens biodiversity. Pollution from industrial activities and transportation has _________ effects on air, water, and soil quality, _________ risks to both the environment and human well-being. Read the passage again and answer the questions below. Choose the correct option. 1. What is the passage primarily about?    a) Environmental solutions    b) Environmental awareness campaigns    c) Environmental problems and their impact    d) Environmen

Listen to this lovely story and learn how to ask questions in the simple past tense Tim was a little boy with a red ball. What did Tim have? Yes, he had a red ball. He loved to play in the park. Where did Tim love to play? That’s right, in the park. One sunny morning, Tim took his red ball to the park. What did Tim take to the park? Correct, his red ball. He saw a big tree. What did Tim see in the park? Yes, he saw a big tree. Under the tree, there was a brown dog. What color was the dog? Correct, the dog was brown. The dog looked sad. How did the dog look? That's right, he looked sad. Tim rolled his ball to the dog. What did Tim roll to the dog? Yes, his red ball. The dog saw the ball and wagged his tail. What did the dog do when he saw the ball? Excellent, he wagged his tail. "Do you want to play?" Tim asked the dog. What did Tim ask the dog? Yes, he asked if the dog wanted to play. The dog barked happily and nodded. How did the dog respond? That's correct,

A Day at the Park Tom and his dog, Buddy, went to the park on Saturday. It was sunny and warm, so there were a lot of people there. Children were playing soccer while others flew kites. Ducks were swimming in the pond. Tom threw a ball and Buddy ran fast to fetch it. They had a fun day and left the park when it got dark. Questions : 1. Who went to the park? 2. What day did Tom and Buddy go to the park? 3. What was the weather like at the park? 4. What were some children doing? 5. What were the ducks doing? 6. What did Tom throw for Buddy? 7. When did Tom and Buddy leave the park? Choose the correct word to complete the sentences: 8. Tom and his dog went to the ______. (park/school) 9. It was ______ and warm at the park. (sunny/rainy) 10. Tom threw a _______, and Buddy fetched it. (stick/ball) **Mia’s New Plant** Mia got a new plant. It is a small tomato plant. She puts it on the window sill so it can get sunlight. Mia waters the plant every day. She talks to it and says, “Grow big, lit

Explore London: A City Full of Fun and History London is a big and exciting city on the River Thames. It has old buildings and new things to see and do. When you walk around, you can see different parts that each have their own feel. Famous Places and Kings and Queens Start your visit by seeing Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament, where the country's rules are made. Close by is a church called Westminster Abbey where kings and queens have their big ceremonies. Don't forget to watch the royal guards change at Buckingham Palace. This is a very traditional thing in London. Museums and Art There are many museums and art places in London. In the British Museum you can learn about people from long ago. Places like the Tate Modern and the National Gallery have many beautiful paintings. If you like plays, go to the West End to see actors perform on stage. Parks and Gardens London has a lot of pretty parks. Visit Hyde Park or Regent's Park to relax or play on the water in a boat. K