Object Pronouns
Object Pronouns
1. Object pronouns nedir?
Object pronouns, cümlede nesnenin yerine kullanılan kelimelerdir.
Örnek:
I see Ali. → I see him.
She likes the book. → She likes it.
Yani aynı ismi tekrar tekrar söylememek için kullanırız.
2. Object pronouns tablosu
Subject Pronoun Object Pronoun Türkçesi
I me beni / bana
you you seni / sana
he him onu
she her onu
it it onu
we us bizi / bize
they them onları / onlara
3. Ne zaman kullanılır?
Object pronouns genelde fiilden sonra gelir.
Örnekler
Teacher helps me.
I call you.
We know him.
I like her.
She reads it.
They see us.
The teacher asks them.
4. School life teması ile örnekler
me
My teacher knows me.
My friends help me with homework.
you
I see you at school.
The teacher asks you a question.
him
I know Emre. I know him.
We see Kerem in the library. We see him.
her
Zeynep is my classmate. I like her.
The teacher calls Elif. The teacher calls her.
it
I have a notebook. I use it every day.
This is my pencil case. I take it to school.
us
The teacher gives us homework.
Our friends meet us after class.
them
I know those students. I know them.
We invite our friends. We invite them to the park.
5. Free time teması ile örnekler
I like this game. I play it every weekend.
My friends call me after school.
I meet Ayşe and Ece. I meet them at the café.
My brother likes football. I watch him play.
My sister has a new bike. She rides it in the park.
We ask our parents. We ask them for help.
6. Kısa kural
İsim yerine object pronoun kullan
I like Mert. → I like him.
She calls Selin. → She calls her.
We play with the ball. → We play with it.
Kişiye göre doğru zamiri seç
erkek → him
kadın/kız → her
eşya/hayvan/nesne → it
çoğul kişiler/şeyler → them
7. Subject pronoun ve object pronoun farkı
Subject Object
I like books.
Teacher likes me.
He plays football.
I know him.
She reads books.
We help her.
They are my friends.
I see them.
Basit açıklama:
Subject pronoun = işi yapan
Object pronoun = işten etkilenen
Örnek:
She calls me.
She = yapan
me = etkilenen
8. Mini diyaloglar
Diyalog 1: School life
A: Do you know the new teacher?
B: Yes, I know her.
A: Does she teach English?
B: Yes, she teaches us on Mondays.
Diyalog 2: In the classroom
A: Where is my notebook?
B: I have it.
A: Oh, thank you.
B: No problem. I give it to you now.
Diyalog 3: After school
A: Do you see Can and Arda?
B: Yes, I see them near the school gate.
A: Can you call them?
B: Sure.
Diyalog 4: Free time
A: Do you like this movie?
B: Yes, I like it a lot.
A: Do you watch it with your friends?
B: Yes, I watch it with them.
Diyalog 5: At the park
A: Is Ece with you?
B: Yes, I meet her every Saturday.
A: Nice!
B: You can join us.
9. Çok kullanılan kalıplar
I like it.
I know him / her / them.
Can you help me?
The teacher asks us.
I call you.
We see them after school.
Bunları ezberlemek çok faydalıdır.
10. Alıştırmalar
A. Doğru object pronoun’u seç
Parantez içinden doğru cevabı seç.
1.
I know Elif. I know ___ .
(her / him)
2.
The teacher helps Ali and me. The teacher helps ___ .
(us / them)
3.
I have a pen. I use ___ every day.
(it / him)
4.
We see Kerem in the school yard. We see ___ .
(him / her)
5.
My friends call Ayşe and Zeynep. They call ___ .
(them / us)
6.
Can you help ___ with my homework?
(me / them)
7.
I like this song. I listen to ___ after school.
(it / her)
8.
Our coach knows my friends. He knows ___ .
(them / us)
B. Cümleyi yeniden yaz
Altı çizili kelimenin yerine object pronoun yaz.
1. I see Merve at school.
2. The teacher calls Ahmet.
3. We do homework with our friends.
4. I read the book at home.
5. My sister meets Zeynep and Ece on Sunday.
6. Dad helps my brother and me.
C. Boşluğu doldur
1. She is my best friend. I like ___ .
2. They are new students. I know ___ .
3. This is my bag. I take ___ to school.
4. Can you help ___, please?
5. Mr. Brown is our teacher. He teaches ___ English.
6. I see you, and you see ___ .
D. Türkçeden İngilizceye çevir
1. Öğretmen bizi görüyor.
2. Ben onu okulda görüyorum.
3. Arkadaşlarım beni arıyor.
4. Biz onları parkta görüyoruz.
5. Bu kitabı seviyorum.
E. Karışık cümle yapma
Kelimeleri doğru sıraya koy.
1. her / I / know
2. helps / teacher / us / the
3. it / after school / play / they
4. me / can / help / you
5. them / we / at the park / meet
11. Cevap anahtarı
A
1. her
2. us
3. it
4. him
5. them
6. me
7. it
8. them
B
1. I see her at school.
2. The teacher calls him.
3. We do homework with them.
4. I read it at home.
5. My sister meets them on Sunday.
6. Dad helps us.
C
1. her
2. them
3. it
4. me
5. us
6. me
D
1. The teacher sees us.
2. I see him/her at school.
3. My friends call me.
4. We see them at the park.
5. I like this book / it.
E
1. I know her.
2. The teacher helps us.
3. They play it after school.
4. Can you help me?
5. We meet them at the park.
12. Kısa speaking practice
Aşağıdaki sorulara kısa cevap ver:
1.
Do you like your school?
Yes, I like it.
2.
Do you know your English teacher?
Yes, I know him / her.
3.
Do your friends help you?
Yes, they help me.
4.
Do you see your classmates every day?
Yes, I see them every day.
5.
Do you play football or games in your free time?
Yes, I play it with my friends.
13. Mini writing task
Aşağıdaki modele benzer 5 cümle yaz:
I like my school. I like it very much.
I know my teacher. I know her/him well.
My friends call me after school.
I meet them in the park.
We do homework together. Our teacher helps us.
14. Hızlı özet
Object pronouns: me, you, him, her, it, us, them
Fiilden sonra gelirler.
İsmi tekrar etmemek için kullanılırlar.
Örnek:
I know Ayşe. → I know her.
We like the game. → We like it.
The teacher helps my friends. → The teacher helps them.
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